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 Invited 
            Speaker 
 Local Ethics Committees and Research: the Tunisian Experience
 Majed ZEMNI
 TUNISIA
 
 With the increased recognition of the potentially harmful effects 
            of research on clinical trials, it is now routine practice for a researcher 
            to gain ethical approval before a study is commenced. In Tunisia, 
            Most University hospitals conducting research have a local ethics 
            committees.
 
 Before submitting a study protocol for ethical review, it is necessary 
            to have clear study protocols, information sheets and consent forms 
            that can be easily understood.
 
 The mission of local committees as defined by the Tunisian National 
            Committee of Medical Ethics is an advisory and educational mission. 
            The local committees missions are threefold: decision support, education 
            and training in ethics and the study of biomedical research protocols.
 
 While the majority of University Hospitals have local ethics committees, 
            their role is limited to giving local opinions on research protocols 
            and provide decisions support for many issues in médical practice. 
            Their role in ethics education and training is limited. they remain 
            without legal status and in fact regarded as sub committees emanating 
            from the hospital medical committee. it is composed in the majority 
            of cases only of hospital practitioners. Finlay, they are no established 
            process for reviewing research proposals by these committees.
 
 Currently, the Tunisian National Committees of Medical Ethics with 
            the support of Public Health Ministry works on a law project to ensure 
            the organisation and the activities of Local Ethic’s committees.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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