Poster Presenter
Preparation of Surface-Modified Poly (Ethylene Glycol) (PEG)
Magnetite Nanoparticles
Kobra Rostamizadeh, Hassan Karami, Mehrdad
Hamidi, Zahra Bastami
Iran
The goal of this research was to synthesize magnetic polymeric
nanoparticles (MPNPs) under 100 nm in diameter, for rug delivery applications.
In recent decades, use of magnetic micro and nanoparticles with appropriate
surface has been widely studied in many applications such as extraction,
pre-concentration, tissue repairing, adjust release medicine and drug
delivery. Nano-magnetite particles (ferrofluid, Fe3O4)
were prepared by chemical co-deposition method and surface-modified
with poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG), to improve drug loading and their
intracellular uptake. Magnetite nanoparticles can be connected to
drugs by hydrogen bonding or physical interactions so that it can
be used as a carrier for different drugs. Lisinopril was entrapdeded
in the magnetic nanoparticle during preparation. PEG-modified ferrofluid
were characterized in detail by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
(FT-IR), SEM, XRD, Malvern Laser Particle Sizer, 1H-NMR, and GPC.
SEM studies showed that the magnetite nanoparticles are 50 nm in diameter
and XRD patterns revealed that the synthesized magnetite was pure.
To optimize drug loading, the influence of some experimental parameters,
such as weight, solution pH, initial volume, centrifuge speed and
centrifuge time, magnetite dosage in the preparation system, and concentration
of the external aqueous phase were investigated. Lisinopril concentration
in the solution was calibrated by UV-visible absorbance. The in
vitro drug-release behavior of PEG-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles
was characterized by two stages involving an initial rapid release,
followed by a controlled release. The results showed that surface-modified
poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) magnetite nanoparticles have a typical
release behavior.
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