The 2nd International Conference on Drug Discovery & Therapy: Dubai, February 1 - 4, 2010


Session Speaker

Potassium Humate Reduces Clinica (WOMAC) and Biological (hs- CRP) Markers of Disease in Patients with Osteoarthritis of the Knee
C. E. J. van Rensburg, B.E. Badenhorst, J.R. Snyman, P. J. Becker
South Africaa

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single centre, cross-over study was conducted to determine if potassium humate, derived from brown coal, is safe and effective in reducing pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis of the knee.

Participants were enrolled for a total of 14 weeks, starting with an initial 1-week washout period, after which they were randomly assigned to either potassium humate or placebo, administered for 6 weeks three times daily. Following another 1-week washout period, participants were crossed over to the other treatment for another 6 weeks. Paracetamol was allowed as rescue medication for the duration of the trial. The primary efficacy variable was WOMAC scores (visual analogue version) for pain, stiffness, physical function and total score. The secondary efficacy variables included assays for hs-CRP, rescue mediation use, adverse effects and tolerability.

There was a significantly greater clinical benefit with potassium humate over placebo with reduction in all the WOMAC subscale scores for pain. When adjusted for baseline, potassium humate showed greater reduction in hs-CRP levels than placebo. Tolerability was good for all groups. Safety parameters remained mostly unchanged.

In conclusion, potassium humate showed benefit over placebo in patients with OA of the knee, with a statistically significant reduction in hs-CRP levels. The patient reported outcomes proved a clinically significant benefit of potassium humate over placebo; this however, did not reach statistically significance. This may be attributed to sample size limitation and the carry-over effect. Potassium humate demonstrated a good safety profile with placebo like tolerance.













 

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